A Streetcar Named Desire
Eavan Gaffney, Tishé Fatunbi and Sade Malone in A Streetcar Named Desire. Photograph: Olga Kuzmenko
***
It’s one of Irish theatre’s cruelest ironies. Despite less theatres and opportunities to work, we’re producing more and more extraordinary young talents looking for work. A growing list of graduates from The Lir, Bow Lane and The Gaiety School delivering dynamite performances in recent years. Exemplified by the stunningly talented Eavan Gaffney. The best thing about the overhyped Breaking, Gaffney again illuminates the stage in an audacious A Streetcar Named Desire, playing the iconic Blanche DuBois. A woman whose age a gentleman never asks, even when he knows she’s lying through her thirty year old vanity. A Southern belle, who, like her Antebellum home, has seen better days. Gaffney concealing a multitude of sins in a production that, if it frequently finds its targets, is forever missing the mark.
Narratively, nothing’s changed. The alcoholic Blanche, fleeing to New Orleans in the summer of 1947, crashes with her sister Stella and her unrefined husband, Stanley Kowalski, in their sweltering, two room apartment. As tensions brew, Blanche’s secrets come into focus and the paragon of virtue is revealed as anything but. Leading to a final confrontation and a denouement that is still argued about today. And an ending featuring one of the classic lines in all of theatredom. But that’s just the facts, the truth is far more complicated. Tennessee Williams’s classic play a sumptuous layer cake of competing metaphors and themes. Old America and the post war American dream. Beauty and ugliness. Civilised and animal behaviour. Desire and death. The real and imagined. Add your own.
One of the hallmarks of a problematic Streetcar is that it sounds like Blanche delivering an interrupted monologue. In which other characters serve as pauses and beats rather than flesh and blood engagements. As is frequently the case under Cathal Cleary’s direction, generating an overriding sense of a restrained ensemble all on the same side but not always on the same team. Focusing on language and individual character rather than scene and story, micro rather than macro elements come to dominate, feeling like a collection of scenes developed independently. Compounded by poor staging choices, aside from Stephen Wood’s texturally terrific lights. Maree Kearn’s prop heavy, elevated platform pushed away from the back wall falling uncharacteristically short on several counts. Facilitating a stiff, seated intro, with a disgracefully underused Stephanie Dufresne evoking P J Harvey dirging during a Goth phase; the costly pretension echoed in Jack Baxter’s distracting music. Leaving the hardly used seating area pushing the stage area too far front, resulting in poor sight lines and an inordinate amount of back watching. Cleary showing a lack of appreciation for the compositional demands of Smock Alley's three side auditorium. Evoking little sense of the sweltering, cultural melting pot that is New Orleans. Less a sense of a collaborative endeavour, but rather of matched, mismatched, and half matched engagements. In which an invested cast pour everything into their characters, yet too often look as if playing complimentary monologues rather than the same scene. Or of looking into the darkness, but never venturing in.
Take Jack Meade’s Stanley. While Meade’s imposing physical presence and man’s man authority captures one side of the coin, Stanley lacks the sexual charisma that drives Stella wild, reduced instead to a menacing, masculine misogynist. Those having seen Meade with Dufresne in Deirdre Kinahan's sparkling Tempesta know the problem isn't Meade who can certainly bring the charm. Yet lust and desire, the heat at the heart of William’s play, is mostly extinguished. Talked about by characters as if they'd heard about it somewhere else. A delightful Sade Malone as Stella, the colour blind casting raising questions about backstory given its Antebellum roots, plays the devoted housewife beautifully, yet is far less convincing as a sister or wild lover, the final scene falling flat as a result. The experience further lopsided as safe scenes trot along nicely between Stanley, Stella and Blanche, but anything requiring digging deeper feels like it's still in the rehearsal room. Meanwhile Gaffney’s Blanche is charged with such energy it feeds everything and everyone onstage; Gaffney not always getting the same energy returned to feed off. Gaffney diving in when connection is found, or retreating each moment they weaken; each syllable, eyebrow raised, or nervous smile excavating Blanche’s soul whilst trying to conceal its wounds. Hair choice far better in the second half as Blanche literally loosens her hair from Tee Baxter’s school marmish constraints and we finally see her desirous soul. Finding real connection with Kristin Phillips’s beautifully judged Mitch. Phillips terrific in the safer scenes, but not credible when Mitch comes to collect his due. Loré Adewusi, Tishé Fatunbi, Darragh Feehely, Morgan C. Jones, and Dean Landau rounding out a strong supporting cast whose accents are spot on.
As Gillian Anderson's, and more recently Paul Mescal’s production made clear, A Streetcar Named Desire may seem dated in places, but it never goes out of date. Though clearly a labour of love, under Cleary’s direction A Streetcar Named Desire never quite ignites. Like a nun in a motel room at The Flamingo, a room haunted by ghosts of sins and lovers, it feels staid and puritan. The famous pyjama scene, Stanley’s animal call for Stella and their subsequent embrace lacking that raw, dangerous energy that makes Blanche, Stanley and Stella three of theatre’s most iconic characters. All that remains when desire is tamed is a streetcar. A place for people watching. Passengers in their separate space. Trotting along. A comfortable journey. Safe. Predictable. Nothing to trouble the soul. Still, there’s worse journeys. Indeed, Gaffney always, and Meade, Malone and Phillips often, do enough to make the journey interesting, offering glimpses of something deeper in unguarded moments.
A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams, presented by Smock Alley Theatre and Cathal Cleary Theatre Company, in association with Once Off Productions, runs at Smock Alley Theatre till December 21st.
For more information visit Smock Alley Theatre.